新型冠状病毒病大流行(COVID-19)的机器人物联网系统

E. Leila, S. Othman, H. Sakli
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引用次数: 8

摘要

2019年底,一种名为COVID-19的严重急性呼吸系统综合征出现,造成了国际公共紧急状态,并引发了一场流行病。截至撰写本文时,全球新冠肺炎确诊病例已超过3000万例。据观察,当医生在病人周围时,被感染的风险很高。到目前为止,保持身体距离是控制冠状病毒传播的唯一措施。世界卫生组织(世卫组织)2020年9月的一项统计数据显示,在向世卫组织报告的COVID-19病例中,约14%是卫生工作者,这说明了一线医务人员面临的挑战。机器人和无人机可能是突出和有效的解决方案。此外,机器人最大限度地减少人与人之间的接触,提供清洁、教育、提高意识,并在医院和隔离院提供支持。在本文中,我们提出了一个对抗冠状病毒大流行的机器人物联网系统。它随时随地收集可测量的医疗参数值,并将其传输到云端,由医生保存和解释,因为医院的医疗服务。在医院,机器人充当医院中存在的物理元素和信息云之间的中介,信息云保存与每个病人相关的值,并通过互联网连接按需提供这些值。关键词:COVID-19,物联网,传感器,机器人
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An Internet of Robotic Things System for combating coronavirus disease pandemic(COVID-19)
The end of 2019 marked the emergence of a severe acute respiratory syndrome called COVID-19, which created an international public emergency and caused an epidemic. By the moment this paper was written, the number of diagnosed COVID-19 cases around the world reaches more than 30 million. As observed, doctors are at high risk of being infected when they are around patients. To date, physical distancing is the only measure to control the spread of the coronavirus. A statistic made by the World Health Organization (WHO) in September 2020 shows that around 14% of COVID-19 cases reported to WHO are among health workers, illustrating the challenges front-line medical staff face. Robots and drones may be prominent and effective solutions. Besides, robot minimizes person-to-person contact, provide cleaning, education, raise awareness, and support in hospitals and quarantine homes. In this paper, we propose an Internet of Robotic Things System for combating the coronavirus disease pandemic. It collects values of measurable medicals parameters anywhere and anytime and transmits them to the Cloud to be saved and interpreted by a doctor since the healthcare service in the hospital. In hospitals, the robot acting as the intermediary between the physical elements present in the hospital and an information cloud, which saves the values relating to each patient and provides them on-demand via the Internet connection. Keywords: COVID-19, Internet of Things, Sensors, Robot.
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