Jihan Nazirah, Rizka Sofia, Whenny Utariningsih
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摘要

糖尿病是一种严重的慢性疾病,是由于胰腺不能产生足够的胰岛素,或者当身体不能有效地使用它已经产生的胰岛素时,就会发生这种疾病。诊断为糖尿病的患者需要长期治疗,以减少并发症的发生。糖尿病如果处理不好,就会引起威胁生命的并发症。急性并发症是导致死亡、费用损失和生活质量下降的重要因素。本研究旨在了解Lhokseumawe市Banda Sakti公共中心糖尿病患者生活质量的影响因素。本研究采用前瞻性的非实验方法,并进行描述性相关分析。本研究采用横断面设计。样本数量为98人,根据斯洛文公式确定。抽样采用顺序随机抽样方法。本研究涉及三个变量,其中以糖尿病患者的生活质量为因变量。持续时间变量以糖尿病和血糖水平为自变量。分析数据的方法是采用单变量和双变量(卡方检验)分析方法。分析结果显示,Banda Sakti公共卫生中心Lhokseumawe的2型糖尿病患者以女性患者为主(58.2%),主要发生在40-60岁年龄段(70.04%)。时间超过10年的(49%)。banda sakti公共卫生中心的糖尿病患者血糖不稳定(59.2%),大多数患者生活质量差(56.1%)。在Lhokseumawe班达萨克提公共卫生中心,糖尿病病程和血糖水平与2型糖尿病患者的生活质量有关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Pengaruh Pendidikan Sebaya Terhadap Perilaku Pencegahan Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) Pada Santri Madrasah Aliyah Dayah Modern Ihyaaussunnah Kota Lhokseumawe
Diabetes mellitus as known as DM, is a serious chronic disease which happens due to pancreas unable to produce insulin enough, or when the body cannot use the insulin that it already produces effectively. Patients with the diagnosis of DM need long term treatment / therapy in order to reduce the complication accident. If the diabetes is not handled well, it causes complications which are threatening and endanger life. Acute complications are being significant contributors towards death, loss of costs, and bad life quality. This research study aims to know the determinants of life quality of patients with diabetes mellitus at Banda Sakti public center, Lhokseumawe city. This research using a non-experimental method with prospective approach and analyzed with descriptively correlation. This research study adapts a cross section design. Amount of samples are 98 individuals which are determined based on the Slovin formula. The sampling is using a sequential random sampling method. There are three variables involed in this study, which are the life quality of patients with DM as a dependent variable. And duration variables experiencing DM and blood sugar level as independent variables. The analysis data method is using a univariate and bivariate (chi-square test) analysis method. The analysis results show that patients with Diabetes Mellitus (DM) type 2 at Banda Sakti Public health center Lhokseumawe are dominated by female patients (58,2%), mostly suffering in the age group of 40-60 years old (70,4%). With a long period of time above 10 years (49%). Patients with diabetes mellitus at banda sakti public health center have rough blood sugar that is not under control (59,2%) and most patients have bad life quality equals to 56,1%. The duration of DM and blood sugar level is related to life quality of patience with DM type 2 at banda sakti public health center, Lhokseumawe.
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