矛盾的社交能力?政治化街头戏剧的矛盾方法

Antoinette Burchill
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摘要

在《对抗论》(2013)中,Chantal Mouffe强调了社交性,并指出了它在设计对抗反霸权表演方面对艺术家的潜力。然而,社交作为一个孤立的因素不太可能产生政治化的异议。因此,通过将墨菲的“冲突共识”(反对者之间的不同意)概念应用于艺术实践,创造了一种政治化形式的冲突社交。通过将悖论思维应用于公共领域的异议表现,本文论证了为政治化批评服务的社交性。通过游击街头戏剧表演,一种能够产生未经授权和参与性入侵城市公共领域的艺术形式,检查了冲突社交的潜力。首先,通过对一个基于实践的研究项目的自我民族志反思,《绿野仙踪》(2015)在英国伦敦演出;其次,分析Dread Scott的《Money to Burn》(2010)在美国纽约华尔街的表现。冲突性社交提供了一种新颖的方法主导的过程,与路人(公众)积极接触,并将他们转化为活跃的参与者。因为它是迷人的,冲突的社交创造了公共对话的空间,而对抗性冲突可能会关闭。这揭示了一种有效的教学方法,通过公共领域的表演实践来促进敌对的政治化异议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Conflictual sociability? A paradoxical approach to politicized street theatre
In Agonistics (2013), Chantal Mouffe highlights sociability and notes its potential for artists in devising agonistic counter-hegemonic performances. However, sociability as an isolated factor is unlikely to produce politicized dissent. Instead, therefore, a politicized form of conflictual sociability is created by applying Mouffe’s notion of a ‘conflictual consensus’ (an agreement between opponents to disagree) to art practice. By applying paradoxical thinking to the performance of dissent in the public realm, the article argues for sociability in service of politicized critique. The potential of conflictual sociability is examined through guerrilla street theatre performances, an artform with the capacity to generate unauthorized and participatory incursions into the urban public realm. Firstly, via autoethnographic reflections upon a practice-based research project, The Wizard of Oz (2015) performed in London, United Kingdom; and secondly, in analysis of Dread Scott’s Money to Burn (2010) performance in Wall Street, New York, United States. Conflictual sociability offers a novel methods-led process of engaging agonistically with passers-by (publics) and transforming them into activated participants. Because it is engaging, conflictual sociability creates spaces of public dialogue that antagonistic conflict potentially shuts down. This reveals an effective pedagogy for facilitating agonistic politicized dissent through performative practices in the public realm.
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