高等教育发展背景下工程学院的管理策略

U. Quapp, K. Holschemacher
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引用次数: 0

摘要

学院管理是组织学院的有效运作,并对所有出现的问题负责。由于这些工作主要是在幕后完成的,因此教师管理对教师绩效和发展的影响往往被低估。教职工管理人员面临的挑战在于,既要平衡管理和支持教职工之间的冲突,又要处于大学管理中心和教职工之间的两难境地。行政管理的远大目标应该是让大学员工“看不见”,提高工作效率,避免浪费教师资源。然而,行政部门在高等教育机构中占有重要地位。它关于资源和设施的决定能够影响教学和研究,从而对教师有利或不利。本文以日常工作实践为例,阐述了教师管理的典型任务,并说明了教师管理是如何影响工程教学和科研的。此外,作者还就如何改善工科院校的教务管理提出了建议。有效的教师管理对教学和科研有着巨大的贡献,从而决定着教师绩效的成败。关键词:师资管理、行政管理、工程教育与科研
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Management Strategies for Engineering Faculties under Consideration of Current Developments in the Higher Education Sector
Faculty management organizes the effective operation of a faculty and is responsible for all occurring problems. As the work will be done mainly behind the scenes, faculty management’s influence on performance and development of a faculty often is underestimated. The challenge for faculty managers lies in balancing the conflict between governing and supporting faculty members while being in an uncomfortable sandwich position – between the central university administration and the faculty members. The big ambition of administration should be to appear “invisible” for university staff, to work efficiently and to avoid a waste of faculty resources. Nevertheless, administration has a strong positon in a higher education institution. Its decisions about resources and facilities are able to influence teaching and research to advantage or disadvantage of a faculty. The paper explains typical tasks of faculty management and shows in which way it influences engineering teaching and research by using examples from the daily working practice. Additionally, author gives advices how to improve faculty administration at engineering faculties. Efficient faculty management can contribute to teaching and research immensely, and, as a result, decide about success or failure of faculty performance. Keywords: faculty management, administration, engineering education and research
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