美国职业棒球大联盟新球场的新奇与怀旧效应——以其对入场人数、入场成本和门票收入的影响来衡量

S. Fullerton, C. Bruneau
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引用次数: 1

摘要

利用二手数据,确定了15个新的美国职业棒球大联盟体育场开放的新奇效应。通过对每个体育场首个赛季前后的七年观察,我们发现了一种有意义的新奇效应。这15支球队的上座率和平均票价都有了显著提高。因此,通过门票销售产生的收入显著增加。虽然新体育场开放的那一年出现了预期的高峰,但旧体育场的最后一年也记录了有意义的增长。因此,我们可以合理地认为,新球场的开放为球队提供了两个机会——新球场的新奇效应和旧球场的怀旧效应。正常0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Novelty and Nostalgia Effects of a New Major League Baseball Stadium as Measured by Its Impact on Attendance, the Corresponding Costs of Attending, and Ticket Revenue
Using secondary data, the novelty effect of the opening of 15 new Major League Baseball stadiums was determined. Using a seven-year period looking both before and after each stadium’s inaugural season, a meaningful novelty effect was documented. There were significant increases in attendance and the average ticket price for each of the 15 teams under scrutiny. As a consequence, there was a significant increase in the revenue generated through ticket sales. While the anticipated spikes were in evidence for the year the new stadium opened, meaningful increases were also documented for the final year of the old stadium. Thus it might reasonably be argued that the opening of a new stadium offers two opportunities on which the team might capitalize – the novelty effect of the new stadium and the nostalgia effect of the old stadium. Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE
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