异步8位处理器映射到FPGA设备

Moisés Herrera, Francisco Viveros
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引用次数: 5

摘要

与当前的同步设计相比,异步数字设计范式在降低功耗、提高速度和降低电磁干扰(EMI)方面具有优势。这些特殊的特性使电池寿命更长,IP核集成度更高。本文用VHDL语言描述了一种映射到FPGA器件的8位异步处理器的设计与实现,该处理器具有极简、新颖的结构和简单而完整的算法、逻辑、移位器和程序流指令集。本开发的目的是演示在商用FPGA器件中映射复杂的异步电路,作为一种熟悉、理解该技术的能力和适用性的方法。为了进行演示,该处理器已在Xilinx Spartan-6 XC6SLX9 FPGA中进行,并将每个组成模块放入Xilinx CoolRunner-II CPLD系列器件中。作者认为,它可以在许多其他FPGA器件家族中进行,只需在异步锁存实例化和用户约束文件中进行微小的更改。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Asynchronous 8-bit processor mapped into an FPGA device
Asynchronous digital design paradigm promises benefits over current synchronous design, in power reduction, speed increase and lower Electro-Magnetic Interference (EMI). These are special characteristics that enable longer battery life and higher IP core integration. This paper describes the design and implementation of an 8-bit asynchronous processor mapped into FPGA devices, described in VHDL language, with a minimalist, novel architecture and a simple but complete arithmetic, logic, shifter and program flow instruction set. The aim of this development is to be a demonstration of mapping complex asynchronous circuits in commercial FPGA devices as a way to get acquainted, understand the capability and applicability of the technology. For demonstration, this processor has been carried out into the Xilinx Spartan-6 XC6SLX9 FPGA and each of the constitutive modules into the Xilinx CoolRunner-II CPLD family devices. The Authors believe that it is possible to be carried out in many other FPGA device families, with minor changes in the asynchronous latch instantiation and User Constraint Files.
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