使用基于密文策略属性的加密保护个人健康记录

Frederic Nzanywayingoma, Qiming Huang
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引用次数: 9

摘要

在CP-ABE系统[1]中,属性描述用户的凭据,策略描述谁可以从服务器解密数据。在个人健康记录(Personal Health Records, PHR)方面进行了许多研究,以促进患者通过网络与不同用户(医生、家庭成员和诊所代理)之间的调解和直接连接。密文策略基于属性的加密机制用于确定谁可以访问敏感的PHR文档。本文使用具有恒定密文大小和恒定计算成本的CP-ABE来描述用户的凭据,患者将加密的数据与凭据关联,以确定谁可以从服务器解密敏感的PHR。由于访问策略方案涉及的数量较多,因此该工作基于恒定大小的密文和恒定的计算成本。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Securable Personal Health Records using ciphertext policy attribute based encryption
In CP-ABE systems [1], attributes describe user's credentials and policies describe who can decrypt data from the server. Many researches have been conducted in Personal Health Records (PHR) to facilitate the mediation and direct connection of patient to different users (physicians, family members and clinic agents) through network. Ciphertext Policy Attribute-based Encryption mechanism is used to determine who can access sensitive PHR documents. In this paper, CP-ABE with Constant-size Ciphertext and Constant Computation-Cost is used to describe users' credentials, and a patient associate encrypted data with credentials to determine who can decrypt sensitive PHR from the server. Due to the large number involved in the access policy scheme this work is based on Constant-size Ciphertext and Constant Computation-cost.
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