多核处理器上的可靠性、功率和性能权衡

Toshinori Sato, Toshimasa Funaki
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引用次数: 14

摘要

随着深亚微米技术的进步,我们面临着功耗和软误差等新的挑战。一种利用新兴的多核处理器并依赖于线程级冗余来检测软错误的幼稚技术非常耗电。它消耗的能量至少是传统单线程处理器的两倍。本文研究了多核集群核处理器(MCCP)的可靠性和功耗之间的权衡。提出了根据所要求的性能调整处理器资源的方法。提出了一种新的指标来评估可靠性、功率和性能之间的权衡。它是软误差率与流行的能量延迟积的乘积。我们将其命名为能量、延迟和扰动率积(ED UP)。详细的仿真结果表明,采用自适应技术的MCCP与采用原始技术的MCCP相比,EDUP提高了21%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Dependability, power, and performance trade-off on a multicore processor
As deep submicron technologies are advanced, we face new challenges, such as power consumption and soft errors. A naive technique, which utilizes emerging multicore processors and relies upon thread-level redundancy to detect soft errors, is power hungry. It consumes at least two times larger power than the conventional single-threaded processor does. This paper investigates a trade-off between dependability and power on a multicore processor, which is named multiple clustered core processor (MCCP). It is proposed to adapt processor resources according to the requested performance. A new metric to evaluate a trade-off between dependability, power, and performance is proposed. It is the product of soft error rate and the popular energy-delay product. We name it energy, delay, and upset rate product (ED UP). Detailed simulations show that the MCCP exploiting the adaptable technique improves the EDUP by up to 21% when it is compared with the one exploiting the naive technique.
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