基于进化论视角的创新集群构建中政府主导创新资源配置逻辑:基于经验认知

Huang Xi-chuan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

中国各级地方政府主导科技产业园区建设,通过构建创新网络,实现高新技术产业集群发展。然而,大量的研究结论表明,从整体上看,建筑活动并没有带来正的产业外部性、规模经济和范围经济,也没有实现收益递增。究其原因,在于建设活动缺乏理论指导和方法不当。创新集群的形成是在市场和监管双重机制下的演进过程,其前提是多个主体在资源互补性的基础上,在各种正外部性的驱动下,共同带来的互动合作行为和各种正反馈行为机制。首先,通过梳理,总结出相关的理论体系。然后,在获得若干实证研究结果的基础上,结合相关理论的有效性证明,为政府主导的创新资源配置在构建创新集群过程中提供了合理的逻辑。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The logic of government-led innovation resource allocation in construction of innovation clusters based on the evolutionary view: On the basis of empirical cognition
China's local governments at different levels dominate the construction of sci-tech industrial parks, with a view to achieving clustered development of hi-tech industries through the construction of innovation network. However, plenty of research conclusions show that, viewed the situation as a whole, the construction activity does not bring positive externality of industries, economies of scale and scope, and realize increasing returns. The reason lies in the shortage of theoretical directions in the constructive activities and the improper methods. The formation of an innovation cluster is a process of evolution under the dual-mechanism of market and regulation, and the premise is the interactive and cooperative behaviors and various positive feedback behavior mechanisms brought by multiple subjects in the aggregate based on complementarity of resources and drive by various positive externalities. First of all, a related theory system is concluded through carding. And then, on the basis of obtaining several empirical research results in combination with the proven effectiveness of relevant theories, the author has provided the rational logic for the government-led innovation resource allocation in the process of constructing innovation clusters.
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