纪念和纪念创伤的过去:一个游击女孩的日记

Badri Prasad Pokharel
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文试图运用创伤理论对塔拉·雷的《游击女孩日记》进行分析。它是一本回忆录,展现了一个战士的许多隐藏的部分,作为他/她的证词,表明创伤记忆。与战争和冲突有关的过去事件总是给幸存者带来可怕的后果,如果有可能的话,他们将这些历史事件作为一种目睹痛苦创伤事件的行为,作为一种心理需要和社会责任来追忆那些在战斗中死去的人。对这些事件所作的证言,将带来否则可能不知道的事实。在这样做的过程中,我使用了卡鲁斯和其他创伤理论家的批判性见解来说明以证词的形式理解战争创伤的心理反应的历史作用。阐明在心理理解和建构过程中起关键作用的社会因素对个人叙事概念的发展具有重要意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Memorialising and Commemorating Traumatic Past: Diary of a Guerrilla Girl
This article makes an attempt to analyze Tara Rai’s Chhapamar Yubatiko Dayari (The Diary of a Guerrilla Girl) with the help of trauma theory. It is a memoir which unfolds many hidden parts of a combatant as his/her testimony to signify the traumatic memory. Past events related to war and conflicts always bring a horrible consequence to the survivors who, if anything can, remember these historical events as an act of witnessing the painful traumatic events as a psychological need and a social duty to reminisce those who died in the battle. Testimony, expressed about those events would bring afore the facts which, otherwise, may not be known. In doing so, I have used the critical insights of Caruth and other trauma theorists to illustrate the historical role in understanding the psychological response to war trauma in the form of testimony.  It is important to elucidate the social factors which play a pivotal role in psychological understanding and building together to develop the concept of the personal narrative. 
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