绿色GDP指标:在巴西铸造行业的应用(2008-2016)

R. Miranda, G. Santos
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的是计算圣卡塔琳娜地区铸造厂绿色工业PIB的价值,并将其作为一种新方法工具的重要性置于背景下。为了使本研究的目标合法化,绿色GDP方程等于总销售收入(工业GDP) -(水资源枯竭+环境退化成本)。在这方面,自然资源的耗竭与水资源开采的总价值相对应,部门环境退化的成本是通过直接应用于工业产品部门的工业污染预测系统(工业污染预测系统)的方法来计算的。对这里研究的工业部门成本的估计。在方法上,它是一种探索性的、描述性的、解释性的、书目性的、文献性的和事后性的研究。因此,在所有调查年份中,铸造厂的绿色GDP都低于工业GDP。值得注意的是,考虑到所调查的年份,在这些分析参数范围内,铸造厂的工业经济活动标志着未来可持续性的丧失。因此,为了让这个特定的行业扭转这种局面,技术投资是必要的,以尽量减少自然资源的消耗,从而最大化其绿色GDP。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
GREEN GDP INDICATOR: APPLICATION IN A BRAZILIAN FOUNDRY INDUSTRY (2008-2016)
The objective is to calculate the value of the green industrial PIB of a foundry in the territory of Santa Catarina and to contextualize its importance as a new methodological tool. To legitimize the objective of this study, the green GDP equation is equal to the Gross Sales Revenue (Industrial GDP) - (Depletion of Water Resources + Cost of Environmental Degradation). In this context, the depletion of natural resources corresponds to the total value of the extraction of water resources, and the cost of sectoral environmental degradation is given through the proxies of the methodology of the Industrial Pollution Projection System (IPPS) applied directly to the industrial product sector. estimate of the cost of the industrial sector studied here. Methodologically, it is an exploratory, descriptive, explanatory, bibliographic, documentary and ex post facto study. As a result, the green GDP of the foundry was lower than the industrial GDP in all the surveyed years. It is noticed that the industrial economic activity of the foundry, within these parameters of analysis, signals a loss of future sustainability, taking into account the years investigated. Therefore, in order for this particular industry to reverse this scenario, investments in technologies are necessary, in order to minimize the consumption of natural resources and consequently maximize its green GDP.
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