电能质量问题的监测与仿真:一个案例研究

P. B. Demerval, J. Pessanha
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引用次数: 1

摘要

由雷电、个人电脑、空调和特定应用设备(一些对电压振荡敏感)组成的负载经历了令人烦恼的电能质量问题、故障和永久性损坏。为了研究这些问题,本文根据实际、记录和计算数据,建立了供电系统的电磁暂态模型(ATPdraw)。通过对导致电能质量问题的两个实际故障的仿真验证了模型的响应,并与现有的示波器结果进行了比较,结果吻合较好。该仿真模型可作为该特定网络中进一步电能质量研究的支持工具。此外,还对扰动进行了现场监测,发现瞬时电压跌落是扰动最大的问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Monitoring and Simulation of Power Quality Problems: A Case Study
Loads composed of lightning, personal computers, air conditioners and equipment for specific applications (some sensitive to voltage oscillations) have experienced annoying power quality problems, malfunction and permanent damages. In order to investigate such problems, this paper presents an electromagnetic transient model (ATPdraw) of the power supply system using real, recorded and calculated data. The model response is verified by simulating two real faults, which cause power quality problems and the results are compared to available oscillography, presenting good agreement. The simulation model can be used as a support tool for further power quality investigations in this specific network. Besides that, field monitoring was made to typify the disturbances and was found that instantaneous voltage sags were the most disturbing problems.
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