基于人口统计学特征的创业能力分析

Jülide Erdal Üngör
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是考察企业家的能力如何根据其人口特征而有所不同。在本研究的范围内,评估了领导力、沟通和说服、战略资源开发、自我效能、创新创造力、抵抗性和持久性、经济自由动机、风险倾向/承担、社会网络发展、责任和情商,这些能力是企业家成就的决定性组成部分。同时,借助子胜任力对创业动机、社会胜任力、管理胜任力和心理胜任力四种主要胜任力进行分析。作为数据收集工具,EPAI(创业潜力评估量表)应用于118位企业家。对创业能力的4个一般能力和11个次级能力进行了测量。运用量表分析了企业家胜任力在受教育程度、学历、经历、年龄、婚姻状况、性别等人口统计学特征上的差异。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analyzing The Entrepreneurship Competencies Based on Demographic Features
The aim of this research is to examine how competencies of entrepreneurs differ according to their demographic characteristics. In the extent of this research, leadership, communication and persuasion, strategic resource development, self-efficacy, innovative creativity, resistance and durability, economic freedom motivation, risk propensity/taking, social networks development, responsibility and emotional intelligence, which are among the abilities that assume a definitive part in the accomplishment of entrepreneurs, were assessed. Meanwhile with the help of sub-competencies, the four main competencies, defined as entrepreneurship motivations, social competencies, managerial competencies and psychological competencies were analyzed. As a data gathering tool, EPAI (Entrepreneurial Potential Assessment Inventory) was applied to 118 entrepreneurs. Entrepreneurship competencies in four general and eleven sub-competencies were measured. After the scale application, it was analyzed how entrepreneurs’ competencies differ according to demographic features as educational levels, educational background, experience, ages, marital status and genders.
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