产品生命周期数据集:个人电脑每周订单的原始和清理数据

Jason Acimovic, Francisco Erize, K. Hu, Douglas J. Thomas, Jan A. Van Mieghem
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引用次数: 1

摘要

我们提供并描述了一个数据集,在整个产品生命周期内,每周N=8935个标准化客户订单,涵盖了从2013年至2016年的三年半时间内,在北美销售的170种戴尔电脑产品。这些产品的总订单超过400万件,收入远远超过10亿美元。虽然戴尔历来以使用按订单构建的方法来满足客户需求而闻名,但本数据集中的产品被指定为按库存构建的产品。根据研究应用的不同,研究人员可能希望识别或减轻数据中的三个元素。首先,一些产品有看似异常的订单,代表大客户的一次性购买。其次,有些产品的值为负值,表示订单取消。第三,报废销售可能受到管理层行为的显著影响。我们提出了清理数据的方法来解决这些问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Product Life Cycle Data-Set: Raw and Cleaned Data of Weekly Orders for Personal Computers
We provide and describe a data set of N=8935 weekly, normalized customer orders over the entire product life cycle for 170 Dell computer products sold in North America over a three and a half year period, from 2013-2016. Total orders for these products exceeded 4 million units and well over a billion dollars in revenue. While Dell is historically known for fulfilling customer demand with a build to-order approach, the products in this data set were designated as build-to-stock products. There are three elements in the data that, depending on the research application, researchers may want to identify or mitigate. First, some products have seemingly anomalous orders representing one-time purchases from large customers. Second, there are negative values for some products representing order cancellations. Third, end-of-life sales may be significantly influenced by management action. We present approaches for cleaning the data to address these issues.
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