一个可预测时间的计算模型

Anoop Bhagyanath, Tripti Jain, K. Schneider
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引用次数: 4

摘要

实时应用程序的时序分析的有效性取决于底层执行平台的时序可预测性。现代硬件架构使用复杂的特性提高了平均性能。然而,这些特性使得最坏情况执行时间(WCET)分析变得复杂,常常导致得出悲观的最坏情况执行时间。本文提出了同步控制异步数据流(SCAD)的初步设计,这是一种以时间可预测性和竞争性能为目标的新型计算模型。指令的顺序执行和绕过内存访问的能力赋予SCAD计算模型时间的可预测性。我们还激发了一种代码生成技术,以最佳地利用SCAD的内存绕过能力,从而提高了指令级并行性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Time-Predictable Model of Computation
Effectiveness of timing analysis of real-time applications depends on the timing predictability of the underlying execution platform. Modern hardware architectures improve average case performance using complex features. However, these features make Worst Case Execution Time (WCET) analysis complicated often leading to pessimistic derived worst case execution time. We present the preliminary design of Synchronous Control Asynchronous Dataflow (SCAD) - a new model of computation targeting time-predictability and competitive performance. Inorder execution of instructions and capability to bypass memory accesses imparts timing predictability to SCAD computational model. We also motivate a code generation technique to optimally utilize the memory bypassing capability of SCAD and that results in increased instruction level parallelism.
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