美国佛罗里达州阿巴拉契科拉地区王蛇的生物地理学和格局变异

D. B. Means, K. Krysko
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引用次数: 6

摘要

在佛罗里达狭长地带的Apala- chicola地区描述和分析了王蛇的形态,Lampropeltis getula。居住在阿巴拉契科拉低地东部的种群是一个独特的生物省,与周围的种群不同,它们有更少和更宽的光体交叉带,独特的个体发育带间闪电,独特的腹侧图案,以及非带状(条纹和无图案)个体的存在。我们认为,阿巴拉契科拉·格图拉是格图拉·格图拉与佛罗里达·格图拉间种的残遗居群的说法是不成立的。我们认为,多态的阿巴拉契科拉东部低地种群与l.g. gettula最密切相关,并且在更新世的一个较高的海洋中,在屏障岛或半岛的沿海地带孤立地进化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
BIOGEOGRAPHY AND PATTERN VARIATION OF KINGSNAKES, LAMPROPELTIS GETULA, IN THE APALACHICOLA REGION OF FLORIDA
Morphology of kingsnakes, Lampropeltis getula, is described and analyzed in the Apala- chicola region of the Florida panhandle. Populations inhabiting the eastern Apalachicola Low- lands, a distinct biotic province, are different from the surrounding populations in having fewer and wider light body crossbands, distinct ontogenetic interband lightening, unique ventral pat- terns, and the presence of non-banded (striped and patternless) individuals. We conclude that the name L. g. goini as well as the hypothesis that Apalachicola L. getula are relict populations of intergrades between L. g. getula and L. g. floridana are invalid. We believe the polymorphic eastern Apalachicola Lowlands populations are most closely related to L. g. getula, and evolved in isolation on a barrier island or the coastal strand of a peninsula during one of the many higher stands of sea in the Pleistocene.
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