如何在印尼实施公平贸易

Yovita Dhevi Sylviana
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引用次数: 1

摘要

公平贸易是一种关注小生产者的公平和发展的贸易制度,由于自由贸易带来的竞争优势的主要思想倾向于剥削这些小生产者,这些小生产者往往受到自由贸易制度的不公平对待。印度尼西亚有许多与国际社会进行贸易的小生产者,工匠和农民,因此,公平贸易应该是印度尼西亚应该实施的有益的贸易制度之一。但事实是,印尼的公平贸易并不发达,甚至有很多非政府组织和公平贸易组织在印尼破产。目前,在公平贸易制度实施方面取得成功的公平贸易团体之一是位于日惹特别地区的工艺产业公平贸易团体APIKRI。在本文中,我们认为基于APIKRI的成功,在印度尼西亚实施公平贸易制度并非不可能,这将为印度尼西亚的大多数生产者(小生产者、工匠和农民)带来有益的结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
HOW TO IMPLEMENT FAIR TRADE IN INDONESIA
Fair trade is one of the trading system that concern about the fairness and the development of the small producers that tend to be treated unfairly by free trade system since the main idea of competitive advantage from free trade incline to be exploitative towards these small producers. Indonesia has many small producers, artisans and farmers that do trading with international society, therefore, fair trade is supposed to be one of a beneficial trading system that Indonesia should implement. But the fact is that, fair trade is not developed well in Indonesia, even many NGOs and fair trade organization went bankrupt in Indonesia. One of the fair trade organization that still do well and have been categorized as success in implementing the fair trade system is APIKRI, a fair trade organization in craft industry that located in the special region of Yogyakarta. In this paper, we argue that based on APIKRI success, it�s not impossible to implement the fair trade system in Indonesia that will bring a beneficial result to the majority of Indonesian producers which are the small producers, artisans and farmer.
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