从Java到Jimple再到Boogie

Stephan Arlt, Philipp Rümmer, Martin Schäf
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引用次数: 12

摘要

最近,软件验证被用于证明源代码中存在矛盾,从而检测代码中的潜在弱点或为编译器优化提供帮助。与验证正确性属性相比,从源代码到逻辑的转换非常简单,因此很容易通过自动定理证明器解决。在本文中,我们将Java翻译成适合于证明代码中存在矛盾的逻辑。我们展示了基于Jimple语言的翻译,可以用于分析实际的程序,并讨论了由于Java代码和字节码之间的差异而产生的一些问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Joogie: from Java through Jimple to Boogie
Recently, software verification is being used to prove the presence of contradictions in source code, and thus detect potential weaknesses in the code or provide assistance to the compiler optimization. Compared to verification of correctness properties, the translation from source code to logic can be very simple and thus easy to solve by automated theorem provers. In this paper, we present a translation of Java into logic that is suitable for proving the presence of contradictions in code. We show that the translation, which is based on the Jimple language, can be used to analyze real-world programs, and discuss some issues that arise from differences between Java code and its bytecode.
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