为地球而战:设计培养可持续价值观的玩具

Mary Barreto, Michelle Scott, Ian Oakley, E. Karapanos, N. Nunes, Sofia Gomes, Joana Gomes
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引用次数: 10

摘要

今天的孩子是明天的成年人,因此,教育这一代人关于可持续的价值观是至关重要的,例如回收利用和减少浪费和能源消耗。通过针对儿童的主要游戏活动和玩具,设计一个灌输可持续价值观的玩具,通过PlayGreen,一个交互式应用程序的原型来说明。我们认为这种类型的玩具应该根据儿童的认知发展和学习能力来设计,并遵循以价值为中心的设计过程。本文主要研究皮亚杰的认知发展理论,具体地说,是发生在7岁到11岁之间的具体操作阶段过程。我们的原型是一个专注于资源管理价值的应用程序,允许孩子们用家居材料创造新的玩具。这个原型通过《绿野仙踪》的方法在8岁和9岁的孩子身上进行了测试。原型成功地整合了与可持续性相关的价值,用户能够轻松地操作它,因为它足以满足他们的认知技能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Playing for the planet: designing toys that foster sustainable values
The children of today are the adults of tomorrow, for this reason it is essential to educate this generation about sustainable values, such as recycling and reducing waste and energy consumption. By targeting children's main activity of playing and toys, the design of a toy that instills sustainable values is illustrated through PlayGreen, a prototype of an interactive application. We argue that this type of toy should be designed according to children's cognitive development and their learning skills, as well as conforming to a value centered design process. This paper focuses on Piaget's cognitive development theory, more specifically, the concrete operational stage processes, which occur between the ages of seven and eleven years old. Our prototype is an application focusing on the value of resource management and allows children to create new toys from household materials. This prototype was tested with 8 and 9 year old children via a Wizard of Oz method. The prototype successfully integrated a value related to sustainability and the users were able to manipulate it easily as it was adequate to their cognitive skills.
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