基于故障可能性和成功可能性的系统可靠性分析方法

T. Onisawa
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引用次数: 4

摘要

所提出的方法基于以下考虑。(1)当我们没有足够的数据量来用数值术语表达(非)信度时,语言术语更适合于(非)信度的表达。(2)系统可靠性分析中存在分析人员的主观性,因此应将分析人员的主观性纳入系统可靠性分析。本文介绍了主观不信度测度和主观信度测度及其相互关系。这种关系很好地反映了分析师的主体性。该方法包括主观度量的与运算和或运算、依赖关系模型和系统(非)可靠性的自然语言表达。特别是在依赖模型中,考虑了机器系统和人工任务中存在的两种依赖,即失败依赖和成功依赖。最后给出了系统可靠性分析的一个实例,以说明该方法的有效性和可行性
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An approach of system reliability analysis using failure possibility and success possibility
The presented approach is based on the following consideration. (1) Linguistic terms are more commensurate with expressions of (un)reliability when we have not enough amount of data to express (un)reliability by numerical terms. (2) Analyst's subjectivity should be incorporated into the system reliability analysis since the subjectivity is found in the analysis. This paper mentions the subjective unreliability measure and the subjective reliability measure and the relationship among them. The relationship reflects analyst's subjectivity well. The approach includes the AND operation and the OR operation of subjective measures, the dependence model, and natural language expressions of system (un)reliability. Especially in the dependence model two kinds of dependences, i.e., failure dependence and success dependence, which are found in machine system and human task, are considered. Finally this paper gives an example of the system reliability analysis in order to show the usefulness and the feasibility of the approach.<>
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