基于多层次支持向量机的社交媒体心理疾病风险检测

Kimia Hemmatirad, H. Bagherzadeh, Ehsan Fazl-Ersi, Abedin Vahedian
{"title":"基于多层次支持向量机的社交媒体心理疾病风险检测","authors":"Kimia Hemmatirad, H. Bagherzadeh, Ehsan Fazl-Ersi, Abedin Vahedian","doi":"10.1109/CFIS49607.2020.9238692","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"As shown by several previous studies, personal narratives through social media are often indicative of one's psychological state. In particular, mental illnesses such as depression were found to be associated with distinct linguistic patterns. However, many people with mental illness still do not receive full treatment. In this paper, we study mental illnesses through people's choice of words in expressing themselves on two popular social media platforms, Reddit and Twitter. Our goal is to develop an empirical model to detect and diagnose major mental disorders in individuals. We build a substantial dataset of posts made by people suffering from mental illnesses and the control ones, and in order to generate numerical feature from text we apply text cleaning and Word2Vec language modeling, and then for classification we used SVM machine which classifies posts and users with high accuracy. We achieve an accuracy of 95% on Twitter users and an accuracy of 73% on the Reddit challenge.","PeriodicalId":128323,"journal":{"name":"2020 8th Iranian Joint Congress on Fuzzy and intelligent Systems (CFIS)","volume":"55 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"3","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Detection of Mental Illness Risk on Social Media through Multi-level SVMs\",\"authors\":\"Kimia Hemmatirad, H. Bagherzadeh, Ehsan Fazl-Ersi, Abedin Vahedian\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/CFIS49607.2020.9238692\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"As shown by several previous studies, personal narratives through social media are often indicative of one's psychological state. In particular, mental illnesses such as depression were found to be associated with distinct linguistic patterns. However, many people with mental illness still do not receive full treatment. In this paper, we study mental illnesses through people's choice of words in expressing themselves on two popular social media platforms, Reddit and Twitter. Our goal is to develop an empirical model to detect and diagnose major mental disorders in individuals. We build a substantial dataset of posts made by people suffering from mental illnesses and the control ones, and in order to generate numerical feature from text we apply text cleaning and Word2Vec language modeling, and then for classification we used SVM machine which classifies posts and users with high accuracy. We achieve an accuracy of 95% on Twitter users and an accuracy of 73% on the Reddit challenge.\",\"PeriodicalId\":128323,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"2020 8th Iranian Joint Congress on Fuzzy and intelligent Systems (CFIS)\",\"volume\":\"55 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2020-09-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"3\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"2020 8th Iranian Joint Congress on Fuzzy and intelligent Systems (CFIS)\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1109/CFIS49607.2020.9238692\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"2020 8th Iranian Joint Congress on Fuzzy and intelligent Systems (CFIS)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CFIS49607.2020.9238692","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3

摘要

正如之前的几项研究所表明的那样,通过社交媒体进行的个人叙述往往反映了一个人的心理状态。特别是,抑郁症等精神疾病被发现与不同的语言模式有关。然而,许多患有精神疾病的人仍然没有得到充分的治疗。在本文中,我们通过人们在两个流行的社交媒体平台Reddit和Twitter上表达自己的词语选择来研究精神疾病。我们的目标是开发一个经验模型来检测和诊断个人的主要精神障碍。我们建立了大量精神疾病患者和正常人的帖子数据集,通过文本清洗和Word2Vec语言建模,从文本中生成数字特征,然后使用SVM机进行分类,对帖子和用户进行高精度分类。我们对Twitter用户的准确率达到95%,对Reddit挑战的准确率达到73%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Detection of Mental Illness Risk on Social Media through Multi-level SVMs
As shown by several previous studies, personal narratives through social media are often indicative of one's psychological state. In particular, mental illnesses such as depression were found to be associated with distinct linguistic patterns. However, many people with mental illness still do not receive full treatment. In this paper, we study mental illnesses through people's choice of words in expressing themselves on two popular social media platforms, Reddit and Twitter. Our goal is to develop an empirical model to detect and diagnose major mental disorders in individuals. We build a substantial dataset of posts made by people suffering from mental illnesses and the control ones, and in order to generate numerical feature from text we apply text cleaning and Word2Vec language modeling, and then for classification we used SVM machine which classifies posts and users with high accuracy. We achieve an accuracy of 95% on Twitter users and an accuracy of 73% on the Reddit challenge.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信