变形介质气藏高速非达西渗流产气量分析

Cui Chuan-zhi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

影响产气量的因素很多。在常规的产气量计算中,为方便起见,忽略了非达西流动、气体PVT参数的变化和岩石介质的变形等因素。为了分析这些因素对产气量的影响,建立了考虑实际气体PVT随压力变化的变形介质气藏高速非达西不稳定流动数学模型。采用数值差分技术求解圆形封闭层中心有一口井,生产过程中井底压力保持恒定的数学模型。分析了各因素对产气量的影响。结果表明:介质变形引起的孔隙度变化对产能的影响可以忽略不计,渗透率的变化会导致早期产能下降;高速非达西流动和气体PVT变化条件下的产能高于气体线性流动和气体PVT恒定条件下的产能。这些研究结果对准确预测产气能力具有重要意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Gas productivity analysis of high speed non-Darcy flow in deformed media gas reservoir
The gas producivity is infuluenced by many factors. In the routine calculation of gas productivity, many factors were negelected for convenience such as the non-Darcy flow, the changes of gas PVT parameters and the deformation of rock media. In order to analysis the effect of these factors on gas productivity, the mathematical model of high speed non-Darcy unstable flow in deformed media gas reservoir, which takes the changes of PVT of real gas with pressure into consideration, has been made in this paper. Numerical difference technology is used to find solution to the mathematical model,in which there is a well in the center of the round closed layer and the well bottom hole pressure is kept as constant in the production. And the effect of the factors on the gas productivity is analyzed. The results show that the influences of porosity changes caused by media deformation to productivity can be neglected, the changes of permeability can lead to the decreasing of productivity in the early period. And the productivity under the conditions of the high-speed non-Darcy flow and the changes of gas PVT is higher than the one when the gas flow is linear and PVT of gas is constant. These research results are meaningful to predict the gas productivity accurately.
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