体验和描绘一个有形环境的词汇,以支持替代和增强交流

E. A. Moreira, M. Baranauskas
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引用次数: 1

摘要

图形符号是替代和辅助交流系统的重要组成部分。使用图形符号的用户的沟通流畅度取决于所选择的词汇(符号集)、符号与其所指物之间的关系的表达是否准确、沟通系统的展示方式等因素。本研究的主要目标是分析在使用有形技术的计算环境中提出的一组初始图形符号,通过射频识别来表示作为替代和增强通信技术的一种方式的通信卡。在教育方面举办了七个讲习班,有教师、儿童和研究人员参加。结果显示了参与者对一组初始环境卡片的选择过程,指出那些具有代表性并有助于沟通并建议重新设计其他卡片的过程,以及有形环境及其交互方式的变化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Experiencing and Delineating a Vocabulary for a Tangible Environment to Support Alternative and Augmentative Communication
Graphic symbols are a vital part of the Alternative and Augmentative Communication System. The communication fluency of the user that uses graphic symbols depends on factors like the vocabulary (set of symbols) selected, how accurate the relation between the symbols and their referents is presented, the way how the communication system is shown, and so on. The main goal of this research is to analyse an initial set of graphic symbols proposed in a computational environment which uses tangible technology, through Radio Frequency Identification, to represent communication cards used as a way of Alternative and Augmentative Communication technology. Seven workshops were carried out with tutors, children and researchers in an educational context. The results showed the process of selection by the participants to a initial set of the environment's cards, pointing out those that are representatives and contribute to the communication and suggesting the redesign of others, as well as changes in the tangible environment and its interaction way.
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