肯尼亚选定公立大学学术人员在数字资源平台上获取和利用信息的挑战。

A. Tenya, J. Maina, F. Awuor
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引用次数: 0

摘要

数字资源平台作为大学教育和研究的宝贵工具已经得到了广泛的认可。这些平台利用信息通信技术(ict)的进步,便于获取、共享和传播信息。然而,由于导航的复杂性,这些平台的用户在有效地访问和利用这些信息资源方面面临着挑战。这一问题的产生是由于用户期望与信息平台的设计不匹配,阻碍了信息的无缝访问和利用。这可能会对作为大学核心任务的教学和研究成果产生不利影响。本研究的目的是探讨在肯尼亚选定的公立大学中,学术人员在访问和利用数字资源平台上的信息时遇到的挑战。本研究以语用范式为基础,采用混合方法。这使研究能够收集定量和定性数据,在收集准确可靠的数据方面相辅相成。采用目的性和普查抽样技术从目标人群中抽取调查对象。调查的样本规模为113人,包括86名学术人员、4名大学图书管理员和23名负责数字内容的图书馆工作人员。社会科学统计软件包用于分析定量数据,而专题分析用于定性数据。使用描述性统计分析数据,并以表格、图表和逐字报告的形式呈现。调查结果显示,学术人员的数字素养技能不足,采用技术的速度缓慢,导致电子内容的无效获取和利用不足。学术人员面临的主要挑战是数字资源平台的范围有限,视觉设计不吸引人,数字素养技能和技术活力不足。该研究建议增加数字资源平台,以方便更广泛的访问,开发吸引人的视觉设计,并为用户提供持续的数字素养培训。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Challenges in Accessing and Utilizing Information in Digital Resource Platforms by Academic Staff in Selected Public Universities in Kenya.
Digital resource platforms have gained significant recognition as valuable tools for education and research within universities. These platforms enable easy access, sharing and dissemination of information, leveraging the advancements in information and Communication Technologies (ICTs). Nonetheless, users of these platforms face challenges in effectively accessing and utilizing these information resources due to complexities in navigation. This issue arises from a mismatch between user expectations and the design of information platforms, which hinders seamless access and utilization of information. This may adversely affect teaching and research output that are core mandates of universities. The purpose of the study was to explore challenges that academic staff experience in accessing and utilizing information in digital resource platforms in the selected public universities in Kenya. The study was based on a pragmatic paradigm where it adopted a mixed method approach. This enabled the research to collect both quantitative and qualitative data that complemented each other in collecting accurate and reliable data. Purposive and census sampling techniques were used to draw respondents from the targeted population. The sample size was 113 respondents comprising 86 academic staff, four university librarians and 23 library staff in charge of digital content. Statistical Packages for Social Sciences was used to analyze quantitative data while thematic analysis was used for qualitative data. Data was analyzed using descriptive statistics and presented in form of tables, charts and verbatim reports. The findings showed that academic staff had inadequate digital literacy skills and slow in adopting technology that resulted in ineffective access and under-utilization of e-content. Major challenges faced by academic staff were limited range of digital resource platforms, unattractive visual design, inadequate digital literacy skills and technological dynamism. The study recommended for increased digital resource platforms to facilitate wider access, development of appealing visual design and continuous digital literacy training among users.
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