基于服务效应的双渠道供应链决策与协调研究

Yunsheng Wang, Lei Liu, Qianggang Zhu, Zhiqiang Yang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文研究了一个制造商和一个零售商的双渠道供应链中产品的定价和服务效应。分别建立了单渠道、零售商双渠道和制造商双渠道供应链模型。分析了不同渠道下的最优定价和最优服务决策问题。研究结果表明,在服务敏感性较低的情况下,当制造商同时拥有在线渠道时,零售商的线下渠道服务水平会得到提高;而当制造商创建在线渠道时,如果在线渠道与线下渠道的竞争力相同,零售商的线下渠道服务水平会降低。此外,在服务敏感性较高的情况下,无论是零售商还是制造商创建线上渠道,都会降低线下零售渠道的服务水平。最后,结合数量折扣合同对两种双渠道模型进行了协调。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Research on decision-making and cordination of dual-channel supply chain based on service effect
This paper studies the pricing and service effect of a product in a dual-channel supply chain with one manufacturer and one retailer. A single-channel, retailer's dual-channels and manufacturer's dual-channels supply chain models are established, respectively. The decision problems of optimal pricing and service under different channels are analyzed. The results indicate that the retailer's offline channel service level will be improved when it also has an online channel, while the retailer's offline channel service level will be reduced when the manufacturer creates an online channel, if the competitiveness between the online and offline channel is the same, under the condition of low service sensitivity. Besides, the offline retail channel service level will be reduced whether the retailer or the manufacturer create an online channel, under the condition of high service sensitivity. Finally, we coordinate the two dual-channel models with quantity discount contract.
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