软件工程挑战了CIO的视角

Bernd Voigt
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引用次数: 1

摘要

为了在当今的市场中具有竞争力,企业在信息系统的开发和维护方面面临着许多挑战。这些系统通常分布广泛。它们包含高度关键的企业知识,这些知识必须易于访问和维护。有效地设计这些大型系统需要对许多问题做出决策。关于是否构建或购买软件的决定会影响软件的质量,比如定制和可重用性,而关于服务移动性的决定会影响软件的质量,比如可维护性。此外,为了提高可靠性,必须将能够提供无缝但安全可靠的信息流和事务处理的技术(尽管昂贵)集成到开发过程中。最后,系统必须适应无线计算等新技术。旧的现有遗留软件必须与新的基于web的应用程序集成,例如门户或整个“e”世界。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Software engineering challenges a CIO's perspective
To be competitive in today's market, businesses face many challenges in the development and maintenance of information systems. These systems are usually widely distributed. They incorporate highly critical corporate knowledge, which has to be easily accessible and maintainable. Engineering these large systems efficiently requires making decisions about a number of issues. Decisions about whether to build or buy software affect qualities of the software such as customization and reusability, and decisions about mobility of services affect qualities of the software such as maintainability. Moreover, for improved reliability, techniques that can provide seamless but secure and reliable information flow and transaction processing, although expensive, must be integrated into the development process. Finally, systems must be adaptable to new technologies such as wireless computing. Old existing legacy software has to be integrated with new web-based applications such as portals or the whole world of “e”.
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