Birutė Obelenienė, Gintarė Gabševičienė
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摘要

它增加了对婚姻的不满,这导致了看似最容易的离婚选择。因此,培养相关技能,学会沟通和理解配偶是很重要的。为了有效地解决已经上升的冲突,需要密切关注积极的冲突解决策略;这样可以改善关系,避免家庭中的破坏性冲突。这篇文章分析了“配偶相遇”方案对解决冲突办法的影响。“配偶的相遇”是一个针对已婚夫妇的周末节目,旨在strengthenÂ-ing建立配偶之间的联系,发展他们之间的对话,增加彼此的了解。该方案由立陶宛家庭中心协调,自1992年以来一直在立陶宛执行。在此期间,全国各地有200多对已婚夫妇参加了这些周末活动。方法。为了衡量冲突解决的变化,将定性研究(焦点小组研究)和定量研究(比较研究)进行了比较。采用访谈法和半结构化问卷法收集数据。该研究的参与者(总共13对已婚夫妇)被要求在周末节目“配偶相遇”之前、节目结束后和节目结束后3个月填写问卷。结果。在进行了内容分析和定量数据分析后,得到的结果表明,在参加项目后,冲突的原因没有发生变化,结果没有显示出这方面的任何显著变化。然而,研究结果证明“配偶相遇”方案是有效的,因为参加该方案后,配偶开始为彼此做更多的事,并开始采用建设性的方法解决冲突。在节目结束后,夫妻之间的争吵也减少了。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Sutuoktinių, dalyvavusių programoje „Sutuoktinių susitikimai“, konfliktų sprendimo pokyčiai
It increases the dissatisfaction with the marriage, which results in the seemingly easiest choice of divorce. Therefore, it is important to develop relevant skills, to learn to communicate and understand one“™s spouse. In order to effectively solve the conflicts that have risen, one needs to pay close attention to the positive conflict resolution strategies; this way the relationship improves and destructive conflicts in the family are avoided. The article analyses the impact of the programme “Encounters of Spouses“ on conflict resolution approaches. “Encounters of Spouses“ is a weekend programme for married couples that aims at strengthen­ing the bond between the spouses, developing the dialog between them and increasing the understanding of each other. The programme is coordinated by the Lithuanian Family Center and has been implemented in Lithuania since 1992. Over this period, more than 200 married couples took part in these weekend programmes all over the country. Methods . In order to measure the changes in conflict resolution, the qualitative research (of the focus group) and the quantitative research (comparative) were compared. The data was collected by applying methods of an interview and a semi-structured questionnaire. The participants of the research (13 married couples in total) were asked to fill in the questionnaire before the weekend programme “Encounters of Spouses“, right after the programme and 3 months after that. Results . After carrying out the content analysis and the quantitative data analysis, the obtained results showed that after taking part in the programme the causes for conflicts did not change ““ the results did not show any significant changes in this area. However, the results of the research prove that the programme “Encounters of Spouses“ is effective, because after taking part in it spouses started doing more for each other and began to apply constructive ways for settling conflicts. The spouses are also fighting less with each other after the programme.
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