比较发展中国家和发达国家社会保护的框架:以儿童福利为例

Ingrid Esser, Tommy Ferrarini, Kenneth Nelson, O. Sjöberg
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引用次数: 15

摘要

本文概述了一个概念和理论框架,以改进对发展中国家公共提供的社会保护的比较分析,借鉴了研究长期福利民主国家的研究传统。拟议的体制办法的一个重要内容是为社会保护制订可比较的质量和数量指标。儿童福利的经验例子表明,不应夸大发达国家和发展中国家之间的差异,今天撒哈拉以南非洲和拉丁美洲国家儿童福利的普及情况类似于发达地区两次世界大战期间(1919-1938年)的情况。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Framework for Comparing Social Protection in Developing and Developed Countries: The Example of Child Benefits
The article outlines a conceptual and theoretical framework for improved comparative analysis of publicly provided social protection in developing countries, drawing on the research tradition of the study of longstanding welfare democracies. An important element of the proposed institutional approach is the establishment of comparable qualitative and quantitative indicators for social protection. The empirical example of child benefits indicates that differences between developed and developing countries should not be exaggerated, and that the prevalence of child benefits in sub-Saharan African and Latin American countries today resembles the inter-war period (1919-1938) situation in developed regions.
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