面向分布式异构网络的QoS性能度量框架

Jong-Kook Kim, D. Hensgen, T. Kidd, H. Siegel, David St. John, C. Irvine, T. Levin, N. W. Porter, V. Prasanna, R. F. Freund
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引用次数: 27

摘要

在分布式异构计算环境中,为用户的任务分配资源,以不同程度地同时满足任务之间不同的、可能相互冲突的服务质量(QoS)需求。当任务对系统资源的总需求在给定时间间隔内超过可用资源时,一些任务将收到降级的服务或根本没有服务。在这样一个分布式环境中,量化资源管理系统(RMS)成功的度量的一部分是在一段时间内完成的任务的集体价值,由用户、应用程序或政策制定者感知。本文引入的柔性集成系统能力(FISC)比率是量化这一集体价值的一种度量。FISC比率是一个多维度量,可能包括优先级、任务或数据的版本、截止日期、情景模式、安全性、特定于应用程序和领域的QoS以及依赖关系。除了用于评估和比较RMS之外,FISC比率还可以作为系统调度启发式中的目标函数的一部分。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A QoS performance measure framework for distributed heterogeneous networks
In a distributed heterogeneous computing environment, users' tasks are allocated resources to simultaneously satisfy, to varying degrees, the tasks' different, and possibly conflicting, quality of service (QoS) requirements. When the total demand placed on system resources by the tasks, for a given interval of time, exceeds the resources available, some tasks will receive degraded service or no service at all. One part of a measure to quantify the success of a resource management system (RMS) in such a distributed environment is the collective value of the tasks completed during an interval of time, as perceived by the user, application, or policy maker. The flexible integrated system capability (FISC) ratio introduced here is a measure for quantifying this collective value. The FISC ratio is a multi-dimensional measure, and may include priorities, versions of a task or data, deadlines, situational mode, security, application- and domain-specific QoS, and dependencies. In addition to being used for evaluating and comparing RMS, the FISC ratio can be incorporated as part of the objective function in a system's scheduling heuristics.
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