IMPACT方法在财政资源调动中对改善香港特区基本卫生商品可得性的影响

Christopher Nyallu, Eddom Silabi, Mugabo M. Moses, Lynne Nuru Mshamu, Grace Mollel, Rashid A. Omar, Athanas Ntaganyamba, Martha Kikwale, Ondo Baraka, Martine Peter Gogadi, John Francis Rwegayura, Bwiro Joseph, Mathew Mganga
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引用次数: 2

摘要

坦桑尼亚政府通过卫生部与总统办公室、区域行政和地方政府以及各利益攸关方合作,开发了若干强大的电子卫生系统,如e-LMIS、GoTHOMIS、FFARS和DHIS2,以简化卫生供应链管理流程并提高数据可见性。然而,发现这些数据在供应链各级知情决策中的使用非常低,这导致了IMPACT(信息动员绩效分析和持续转型)的引入,以增加数据的使用,以改善该国的供应链,包括Sikonge区议会。在实施该方法后,在斯德哥尔摩的IMPACT小组发现,除其他监测指标外,卫生商品的可得性表现不佳,主要原因是采购卫生商品的财政资源不足。这促使团队寻找其他创新的筹款方式来挽救理事会的情况。因此,本研究的目的是评估IMPACT方法在调动财政资源以改善香港特区卫生商品供应方面的影响。Sikonge团队为此采用的一些方法有:开展初步数据驱动分析和评估,以确定与i-CHF和国家卫生基金服务有关的问题,制定战略以增加i-CHF的注册、保留和支付,处理国家卫生基金表格中最常见的异常情况,以减少被拒绝的索赔数量,并最终清除卫生机构的MSD债务,以减轻其财政负担。这些战略导致i-CHF资金偿还额从2020年9月的140万先令增加到2021年12月的800万先令。国民健康保险基金的偿还额从2020年9月的696,170先令增加到2021年12月的1200万先令。在同一时期,提交国民健康保险基金索赔的保健设施的总体百分比从17%增加到77%。因此,影响的概念和所采用的数据驱动战略在斯德哥尔摩取得的成果中发挥了重要作用,为了满足服务提供点对保健商品的惊人需求,理事会各小组应表现出坚定的承诺,通过影响小组方法,利用实时数据确定问题并解决问题,以此作为持续改进的工具。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Influence of IMPACT Approach in Financial Resource Mobilization to Improve Availability of Essential Health Commodities in Sikonge DC
: The Tanzanian government, through the Ministry of Health, in collaboration with President’s Office, Regional Administration and Local Government (PORALG) and various stakeholders, has developed several robust electronic health systems such as e-LMIS, GoTHOMIS, FFARS and DHIS2 to streamline health supply chain management processes and improve data visibility. However, the use of this data for informed decision making at all levels of the supply chain was found to be very low, which led to the introduction of IMPACT (Information Mobilized for Performance Analysis and Continuous Transformation) to increase the use of data to improve the supply chain in the country, including Sikonge District Council. Following the implementation of the approach, the IMPACT team in Sikonge discovered low performance in the availability of health commodities among other monitored indicators major reason being inadequate financial resources to procure health commodities. This prompted the team to look for other innovative ways of fundraising to rescue the situation in the council. The objective of this study was therefore to assess the influence of the IMPACT approach methods employed in mobilizing financial resources to improve the availability of health commodities in Sikonge DC. Some of the methods employed by Sikonge team for such a purpose were; conducting a preliminary data-driven analysis and assessment to identify issues related to i-CHF and NHIF services, developing strategies to increase i-CHF enrolment, retention, and disbursements, working on the most common anomalies in the NHIF forms to reduce the number of rejected claims and finally clearing the MSD debt of health facilities to relieve them of the financial burden. These strategies resulted in an increase in i-CHF funds reimbursement from Tsh1.4 million in September 2020 to Tsh8 million in December 2021. NHIF funds reimbursement increased from Tsh696,170 in September 2020 to Tsh12 million in December 2021. The overall percentage of health facilities submitting NHIF claims increased from 17% to 77% over the same period. Thus, the concept of IMPACT and the employed data driven strategies, played a major role in the results achieved in Sikonge and in order to meet the alarming demand for health commodities at service delivery points, council teams should show strong commitment in using real-time data for problem identification and resolution through IMPACT team approach as a tool for continuous improvement.
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