共享数字电视:通过无用的产品建议将民族志与设计联系起来

Jisoo Park, M. Blythe, A. Monk, David M. Grayson
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引用次数: 24

摘要

这里展示的结果是为一家家用电器制造商进行的一项关于当前数字电视使用情况的深入研究的一部分。对文献的系统回顾揭示了一系列问题,这些问题为五种不同类型家庭的民族志研究的设计提供了信息。然后通过基于草图的概念设计进一步探讨了所确定的问题,这里报告了其中的四个。它们是:(i)将电子节目指南(EPG)放入流动电话,方便个人化,让一个人在另一个人观看节目时使用;(ii)家庭投票,明确家庭中的某些权力关系,并可能使其民主化;(iii)不收看节目时将电视作其他用途(例如用作留言板或电子相框),以避免电视空白屏幕的丑陋;及(iv)多频道切换,方便方便地浏览频道。这些建议并不是完全可行的设计,而是将所确定的问题与设计联系起来的具有挑衅性的概念。从这个意义上说,它们是“无用的”,并借鉴了chindogu的顽皮和挑衅传统。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Sharable digital TV: relating ethnography to design through un-useless product suggestions
The results presented here are part of an in depth study of current digital TV usage carried out for a manufacturer of domestic appliances. A systematic review of the literature revealed a set of issues that informed the design of an ethnographic study of five households of differing type. The concerns identified were then further explored through sketch-based conceptual designs, four of which are reported here. They are: (i) putting the Electronic Program Guide (EPG) onto a mobile phone to facilitate personalisation and to allow one person to use it while another is watching a programme; (ii) family voting to make explicit certain power relationships in the family and perhaps democratise them; (iii) using the TV for other purposes when not watching programs (e.g., as a message board or electronic picture frame) to avoid the ugliness of a blank TV screen, and (iv) multi-channel hopping to facilitate idly flicking through the channels. These suggestions are not fully worked designs but provocative concepts to relate the concerns identified to design. In this sense they are "un-useless" and draw on the playful and provocative tradition of chindogu.
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