时序图测试输入序列的线性规划生成策略

Hongsuk Lee, K. Chung, Kyunghee Choi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

时序图由于其优点而被广泛应用;时序图便于描述系统的行为,所描述的行为易于识别。测试时序图中描述的系统需要多种技术。其中之一是将系统导出到测试用例有效的特定条件的技术。本文提出了一种自动生成测试输入序列的技术,使系统达到时序图所描述的条件。自动生成测试输入序列需要一个适当的输入集,该输入集满足由输入波形和时序约束约束的转换条件。为了解决这一问题,本文选择了一种利用线性规划的方法,求解过程如下:1)将时序图模型作为输入,将时序图模型转化为线性规划问题。2)利用线性规划工具求解线性规划问题。3)由线性规划问题的解生成时序图模型的测试输入序列。本文讨论了从给定时序图驱动线性规划模型的形式化方法,通过证明该方法的可行性,并通过展示我们实现的工具解决时序图模型的示例来演示本文的可用性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Test Input Sequence Generation Strategy for Timing Diagram using Linear Programming
Timing diagram is popularly utilized for the reason of its advantages; it is convenient for timing diagram to describe behavior of system and it is simple for described behaviors to recognize it. Various techniques are needed to test systems described in timing diagram. One of them is a technique to derive the system into a certain condition under which a test case is effective. This paper proposes a technique to automatically generate the test input sequence to reach the condition for systems described in timing diagram. It requires a proper input set which satisfy transition condition restricted by input waveform and timing constraints to generate a test input sequence automatically. To solve the problem, this paper chooses an approach utilizing the linear programming, and solving procedure is as follows: 1) Get a Timing diagram model as an input, and transforms the timing diagram model into a linear programming problem. 2) Solve the linear programming problem using a linear programming tool. 3) Generate test input sequences of a timing diagram model from the solution of linear programming problem. This paper addresses the formal method to drive the linear programming model from a given timing diagram, shows the feasibility of our approach by prove it, and demonstrates the usability of our paper by showing that our implemented tool solves an example of a timing diagram model.
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