浮士德博士

J. McGlinn, W. G. Ellis
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引用次数: 65

摘要

克里斯托弗·马洛于1564年出生在英国的坎特伯雷,是一个鞋匠的次子。他就读于坎特伯雷的国王学校,毕业于剑桥的科珀斯克里斯蒂学院。马洛没有成为一名牧师,而是搬到了伦敦,在那里他成为了一名剧作家。他在1585年至1593年间创作的最重要的戏剧包括《坦伯兰大帝》、《马耳他富有犹太人的著名悲剧》、《巴黎大屠杀》、《爱德华二世的动乱统治和悲惨死亡》,以及他最著名的作品《浮士德博士的悲剧史》,该书于1604年首次出版。他也写非戏剧作品和诗歌。他在伦敦的短暂生活充满了丑闻和破坏性行为,这一再导致他与当局发生问题。1593年5月,他因被指控为无神论和异端而被捕。就在同一个月,在他被释放后不久,他在一家酒馆里被刺死,这是一起鲜为人知的事件,涉及一场关于账单的斗殴。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Doctor Faustus
About the author Christopher Marlowe was born in Canterbury, Great Britain, in 1564, the second son of a shoemaker. He attended King’s School in Canterbury and graduated from Corpus Christi College in Cambridge. Rather than becoming a clergyman, Marlowe moved to London, where he became a playwright. Among his most important plays, written between 1585 and 1593, are Tamburlaine the Great, The Famous Tragedy of the Rich Jew of Malta, The Massacre at Paris, The Troublesome Reign and Lamentable Death of Edward the Second, and his most famous work, The Tragical History of Doctor Faustus, first published in 1604. He also wrote non-dramatic works and poetry. His short life in London was characterised by scandal and disruptive behaviour, which repeatedly led him into problems with authorities. In May 1593, he was arrested on charges of atheism and heresy. In the same month, soon after his release, he was stabbed to death in a tavern in an obscure episode involving a fight over a bill.
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