持续软件开发中的规范

Theo Theunissen, Uwe van Heesch
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引用次数: 6

摘要

精益、敏捷和DevOps开发过程的过程在软件规范和文档方面引入了新的挑战,并提供了新的机会。例如,挑战是因为规范,就像代码和应用程序一样,是不断变化的;有可能,因为持续的软件过程利用了高度的自动化,这也为规范和文档引入了有效的方法。在本文中,我们描述了持续软件设计规范模式,它包含了持续开发过程中规范的指导方针和原则。在这些过程中,软件系统是生命周期的演变,其中每个迭代都有定义规范的开始、延续和结束。因此,该模式显式地区分了在迭代开始时创建的规范、迭代期间创建的规范以及在每次迭代结束时进行的规范重构。除了模式描述之外,本文还描述了源自精益软件开发、敏捷和DevOps的持续软件开发原则。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Specification in Continuous Software Development
The procession of lean, agile and DevOps development processes introduces new challenges and offers new chances regarding software specification and documentation. Challenges for instance because specifications, just like code and applications, are subject to continuous change; chances, because continuous software processes make use of a high degree of automation which also introduces efficient means for specification and documentation. In this paper, we describe the continuous software design specification pattern, which contains guidelines and principles for specification in continuous development processes. In these processes, a software system is an evolution of life cycles where each iteration has a start, continuation and end of defining specifications. Therefore, the pattern explicitly distinguishes specifications to be created at the start of an iteration, specifications during an iteration, and a specification-refactoring at the end of each iteration. Apart from the pattern description, this paper describes the principles of continuous software development derived from lean software development, agile, and DevOps.
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