软件缺陷预测的不平衡数据处理

Yang Qu, Zhenming Li, Jiaoru Zhao, Hui Li
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引用次数: 2

摘要

如何解决软件缺陷预测中缺陷分类的不平衡性,提高预测的准确性是软件测试中的一个重要问题。因此提出了许多基于加工学习的软件缺陷预测模型,如自适应鲁棒合成少数派过采样技术(RSMOTE)。然而,数据分布的不平衡限制了预测的效果。针对这一问题,本文提出了一个基于rsmote的数据不平衡处理(RDIP)模型。具体来说,在数据去噪中根据点之间的欧式距离去除归一化的离群数据,然后使用计算类模糊算法(FCMD)计算每个点的模糊隶属度和模糊标签,根据选择边界点算法(BRS)去除危险点和噪声点。NASA、Promise数据集的实验结果表明,软件缺陷预测方法对数据不平衡的平均f1测度比其他比较算法高6.98%,可以有效解决软件缺陷预测中缺陷分类不平衡的问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Unbalanced data processing for software defect prediction
How to solve the imbalance of defect classification in software defect prediction and improve the accuracy of prediction is an important problem in software testing. Thus many machining learning based model, such as self-adaptive Robust Synthetic Minority Over-Sampling Technique (RSMOTE), ware presented for software defect prediction. However, the imbalanced data distribution limited the prediction performance. Addressing to this issue, a RSMOTE-based Data Imbalance Processing (RDIP) model is presented in this paper. Specifically, the normalized outlier data is removed according to the European distance between points in data denoising, and then the fuzzy membership and fuzzy labels of each point are calculated using the Computational Class Fuzzy Algorithm (FCMD), which removes the hazard points and noise points according to the selection boundary point algorithm (BRS). Experimental results the date sets of NASA, Promise show that the average F1-measure of software defect prediction method for data imbalance is 6.98% higher than other comparison algorithms, which can effectively solve the problem of defect classification imbalance in software defect prediction.
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