车辆对电网系统的频率调节,以确保电网的稳定

Timo A. Lehtola, A. Zahedi
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引用次数: 8

摘要

车辆到电网(V2G)系统可以为电网和稳定电网提供频率调节。美国正在进行几个试点项目。稳定的电网对国家安全至关重要。波动的频率可以通过稳定发电和负荷相等来平衡。发电站通过变电站向军事基地输送电力。在网络故障情况下,军事基地可以形成孤岛微电网。通用车辆可以为微电网提供V2G服务。在电价变化的时间段内,V2G可以通过低价充电、高价放电的方式获利。论文最后提出了对未来示范和试点项目的建议,这将有助于进一步确定技术需求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Vehicle to grid system in frequency regulation for securing electricity network stability
The vehicle to grid (V2G) system can provide frequency regulation for grid and stable electricity network. Several pilot projects are ongoing in the United States. The stable electricity network is important for national security. Fluctuating frequency can be balanced by stabilising generation and load to equal. Power stations transfer electricity through substations to military bases. In network failure situation, military bases can form islanded microgrid. General purpose vehicles can provide V2G services to the microgrid. While electricity price is varying during the time, V2G can provide profit by charging during lower price and discharging during higher price. The paper closes with suggestions for future demonstrations and pilot programs that will assist in further defining the technical requirements.
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