未应税收入(pcrime)增加的影响,以及纳税人在第21章的有效税率

Nurul Susanti, Andi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究的目的是确定需要提高的非应税收入率,包括所得税的有效纳税人的数量,如2008年第36号法律第21条所述,有可能增加。本研究是在全国人民保护委员会(KPP Pratama Serang)中进行的,使用当地人口作为纳税人,根据第21条接受所得税(PPh),或使用饱和样本或所有缴纳所得税(PPh)的人口作为调查对象,时间为2014-2016年。本研究采用实地调查的方法,走访万丹省首府雪朗市,对当地作为纳税人的人口进行调查,包括具有非应税收入地位的劳动人口。本研究的结果显示,在第21条的基础上,非应税所得(PTKP)的数量对所得税收入有显著影响。此外,还有一个负的beta值,这表明非应税收入的较高税率增加了第21条所得税的增加。如前所述,有效纳税人的数量显著影响第21条的所得税收入,并且贝塔值也为正,表明有效纳税人越多,增加第21条所得税收入的效果就越容易实现。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pengaruh Kenaikan Penghasilan Tidak Kena Pajak (PTKP) Dan Jumlah Wajib Pajak Efektif Terhadap Penerimaan PPh Pasal 21
This research aims to determine the need for non-taxable income rate to be rised including the number of effective tax-payers on income tax as referred to the Article 21 of the Law No 36 of 2008 has the potential to increase. This study is conducted in KPP Pratama Serang using local population as taxpayers which accept Income Tax (PPh) based on Article 21 or using saturated sample or all population paying income tax (PPh) as respondents in KPP Pratama Serang while taking the period 2014-2016. The method used in this research is fieldwork by visiting the city of Serang as the Capital city of Banten Province to conduct a survey on local population as tax-payers including those working people with non-taxable income status. The results of this study reveal that the number of non-taxable income (PTKP) has a significant effect on the income tax revenue based on the article 21. Additionally, there is a negative beta value, which indicates that the higher rate of non-taxable income adds to an increase in the income tax of Article 21. As noted, the number of effective tax-payers significantly influence the income tax revenue of article 21 and have a positive beta value as well, indicating that the more effective tax-payers have the effect of increasing income tax revenue of the article 21 to come true.
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