有机饮料对草本植物(Brassica oleracea L. var. botrytis sub高加索DC)在低地两个不同的灌溉系统中产生的影响

Netti Nurlenawati, Rommy Andhika Laksono
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在测定和分析有机物质对花椰菜(Brassica oleracea L. var .)生长的影响。枯水期低地不同灌溉系统对灰霉病(botrytis亚变种cauliflora DC)的影响。该试验于2021年5月至8月在Rawamerta Karawang Sukapura村的稻田进行。试验设计采用裂区设计。主要地块为灌溉系统(A),由两层组成:(1)a1 =沟灌,(2)a2 =喷灌(人工)。分割图为有机肥用量(B),由4个水平组成:(1)b0 =无有机肥(牛粪0 t ha-1), (2) b1 =牛粪5 t ha-1, (3) b2 =牛粪10 t ha-1, (4) b3 =牛粪15 t ha-1。每次治疗重复4次。结果表明:灌溉系统与有机质用量对植后14 d叶片数、28 d茎粗、株高、株重均有显著的交互作用;灌溉系统对花椰菜的生长和产量没有影响。有机肥用量对菜花的生长和产量有一定的影响。15 t hm -1的牛粪用量使凝乳生长和产量最高,叶重936.13 g,每地块总产量为18.34 kg,相当于30.57 t hm -1,每地块可售产量为16.81 kg,相当于28.02 t hm -1。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pengaruh Takaran Bahan Organik Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Kubis Bunga (Brassica oleracea L. var. botrytis sub var. cauliflora DC) Pada Dua Sistim Pengairan Yang Berbeda Di Dataran Rendah
The study was aimed to determine and analyze the effects of organic material on the cauliflower (Brassica oleracea L. var . botrytis sub var. cauliflora DC ) in different irrigation systems during dry season in the lowlands. This experiment was conducted in paddy fields in the village of Sukapura, Rawamerta Karawang from May to August 2021. The experimental design was Split Plot Design. As the main plot was the irrigation system (A), consisted of two levels: (1) a1 = furrow irrigation, and (2) a2 = sprinkler irrigation (manual). The split plot was the dose of organic material (B), consisted of 4 levels: (1) b0 = no organic material (cow manure 0 t ha-1), (2) b1 = cow manure 5 t ha-1, (3) b2 = cow manure 10 t ha-1, and (4) b3 = cow manure 15 t ha-1. Each treatment was repeated four times. The results showed that there were significant interaction between irrigation systems and the dose of organic matter on the number of leaves at 14 days after planting (dap), stem diameter at 28 days after planting, height curd and weight curd. There were not any effects from irrigation systems on the growth and yield of cauliflower. There were effects from the dose of organic material on growth and yield of cauliflower. The dose of cow manure at 15 t ha-1 gave the highest growth and yield of curd with leaves weight 936.13 g, total yield of 18.34 kg per plot equivalent to 30.57 t ha-1 and marketable yield per plot is 16.81 kg equivalent to 28.02 t ha-1.
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