基于数据分析和机器学习算法的疾病预测方法综述

Anitha E, A. Antonidoss
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目前,医疗行业正面临着一个严重的问题。机器学习(ML)正在成为分析大型数据集和开发预测建模或模式分类的解决方案。有了这些知识,临床医生就可以在不全面了解疾病的情况下管理不健康的病人。因此,疾病偶尔会被误解和治疗不当。研究人员教系统根据医生给出的症状,使用现有的统计模型来确定患者患病的可能性。机器学习是计算机科学中发展最快的领域,而健康信息学是相当困难的。ML的目标是创建预测算法,以便随着时间的推移进行学习和改进。许多行业都采用机器学习方法,但医疗保健行业从中受益匪浅。为了提高患者安全和医疗保健质量,它提供了广泛的警告和决策支持技术。所提出的方法是使用ML算法创建的,有助于早期疾病预测。医生对新疾病有更多的了解,这对他们有益。由于这些知识,医生应该能够通过转换疾病来适当地治疗病人。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Review on Disease Prediction Approach using Data Analytics and Machine Learning Algorithms
Presently, the medical industry is facing a serious issue. Machine Learning (ML) is emerging as a solution to analyze large datasets and develop predictive modeling or pattern classification. With the knowledge provided, clinicians could manage unhealthy patients without having a comprehensive of the ailment. As a result, ailments are occasionally misinterpreted and inadequately treated. Researchers teach the system to ascertain the likelihood of the person's ailment based on the symptoms given by the doctor using the existing statistical model. ML is the area of computer science that would be expanding the greatest, and health informatics is quite difficult. A goal of ML is to create predictive algorithms to learn and improve over time. Numerous industries employ the ML approach but the healthcare sector has benefited significantly from them. To increase patient safety and healthcare quality, it provides a wide range of warning and decision-support technologies. The proposed approach, which was created using ML algorithms, aids in earlier disease prediction. Doctors would benefit from they get more acquainted with novel ailments. Due to this knowledge, doctors should be able to treat patients appropriately by switching between illnesses.
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