分类器评估的差分隐私

Kendrick Boyd, Eric Lantz, David Page
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引用次数: 25

摘要

差异隐私提供了强有力的保证,通过将个人数据包含在数据库中,个人将承担最小的额外风险。差分隐私的大多数工作都集中在差分隐私算法上,这些算法产生模型、计数和直方图。然而,即使使用由差异私有算法生成的分类模型,直接在数据库上报告分类器的性能也有泄露的可能。因此,评价指标的差分私有计算是机器学习的一个重要研究领域。我们找到了接收机工作特性(ROC)曲线下面积和平均精度的有效机制。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Differential Privacy for Classifier Evaluation
Differential privacy provides powerful guarantees that individuals incur minimal additional risk by including their personal data in a database. Most work in differential privacy has focused on differentially private algorithms that produce models, counts, and histograms. Nevertheless, even with a classification model produced by a differentially private algorithm, directly reporting the classifier's performance on a database has the potential for disclosure. Thus, differentially private computation of evaluation metrics for machine learning is an important research area. We find effective mechanisms for area under the receiver-operating characteristic (ROC) curve and average precision.
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