110-400kV带电电线杆上电缆终端安装的概念

S. Widlas
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引用次数: 0

摘要

110千伏至400千伏架空线路的现代化改造工程是近年来我国基础设施的密集扩建工程。它特别适用于公路、铁路、体育和文化设施的建设,包括高速公路、体育场馆,这导致在不同长度的路段安装电缆,这些路段经常进入密集的城市群建筑地区。基础设施的扩大、正式的法律规定给架空线路的土地获取带来了困难。因此,尽管成本更高,但与过去相比,项目更多地涉及安装110kV-400kV电缆线路。最常见的项目涉及建设110kV电缆线路,其成本几乎是架空线路的两倍。电缆线路的安装需要高质量的安装工程,包括线杆上的头和站的支撑结构。为了避免不方便的停电,电力公司进行概念工程,以便在带电线路上安装头。本文对这些工作进行了描述。它讨论了职业安全的原则和这类工作所涉及的风险。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Concept of installation of cable terminations on 110–400kV live line poles
Modernization and reconstruction projects of overhead lines, ranging between 110 kV and 400 kV, are related to intensive expansion of infrastructure in our country in recent years. It applies in particular to construction of roads, railroads, sports and cultural facilities, including highways, sports stadiums, which leads to installation of cables on various lengths of sections, which frequently enter dense built-up areas of urban agglomerations. Expanded infrastructure, formal-legal regulations cause difficulties to acquire land for overhead lines. Therefore, despite higher costs, projects involve installation of 110kV-400kV cable lines more often than in the past. The most frequent projects involve construction of 110kV cable lines, which cost is nearly twice as high as overhead lines. Installation of cable lines requires high quality installation works, including heads on line poles and support structures of stations. In order to avoid inconvenient outages, electrical companies conduct concept works in order to install heads on live lines. These works are described in this paper. It discusses the principles of occupational safety and the risk involved in this type of works.
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