提出了一种利用量子密钥分配技术提高量子误码率的方法

M. Y. Abubakar, L. T. Jung, Nordin Zakaria, O. Foong
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引用次数: 2

摘要

目前的公钥基础设施(pki)加/解密方法仍然容易受到攻击。主要问题是,公钥算法在特定的整数分解、不同对数和椭圆曲线相互作用中没有有效的自然解。在计算上,个人可以通过计算创建公钥和私钥集来进行攻击。目前的单通道量子密钥分发(qkd)技术在存在窃听攻击的情况下存在较高的量子误码率。因此,需要使用两个通道qkd来降低这种高错误率,以获得更好的安全性。随着量子计算机的出现,许多需要经典计算机数年才能破解的安全算法现在可以在几秒钟内被破解。因此,高安全性的网络需要更强的量子加密技术。本文提出了一种利用量子密钥分配(qkd)解决密钥传输问题的新方法,通过提供两个量子信道来提高qber。此外,还提出了一种集成pki和qkd的算法来解决网格环境下的秘密密钥共享问题。研究方法将要求使用qkd设备放置在发送方和接收方节点的末端,用于量子通道秘密密钥共享。研究成果将为网络安全提供高度增强的网络加密机制。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Proposed method for enhancing quantum bit error rate using quantum key distribution technique
The current public key infrastructure (pki) encryption/decryption methods are still vulnerable to attacks. The main issue is, the public key algorithm suffers no effective solutions which are natural within particular integer factorization, distinct logarithm and also elliptic curve interactions. It might be computationally possible for an individual to create public and private key set computationally for attacking purposes. The current single channel quantum key distribution (qkd) technique suffers high quantum bit error rates (qber) in the presence of eavesdropping attacks. Therefore this high error rate needs to be reduced for better security using two channels qkd. With the current emergence of quantum computers many security algorithm that could take classical computer years to break could now be broken in matter of seconds. Therefore stronger quantum cryptography is needed for high security networking. This paper is proposed to provide a way for solving the key transmission issues using qkd, as a new method, by providing two quantum channels to improve qber. In addition also to develop an algorithm for integrating pki and qkd in solving the secrete key sharing issues in grid environment. The research methodology will require the use of qkd devices to be placed at the end of the sender and the receiver nodes for quantum channel secrete key sharing. The outcome of the research shall provide highly enhanced network cryptography mechanism for cyber security.
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