无粘、轴对称、环壁射流冲击作为理想的叶栅反推器

R. Chilukuri
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引用次数: 1

摘要

提出了一种无粘轴对称碰撞壁面射流的解析解,作为航空发动机叶栅反推器内部流动的有限理想化形式。在将公式扩展到具有非零内壁半径的环形射流之前,对圆形射流的先前贝塞尔级数解的行为进行了严格检查。研究了先验谱算法和有限差分算法的性能和精度,得到了一种高效的混合计算方案。射流流入速度分布在径向内边界处存在亏损和非零涡度函数,这在发动机风扇管道中是典型的。无粘再循环出现在撞击角,其强度是通过假定局部恒定的涡度函数来确定的。结果表明,在完全展开的反推器中,风扇管道速度分布缺陷是产生大再循环区的重要因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Inviscid, Axisymmetric, Annular Wall Jet Impingement As an Idealization of Cascade Thrust Reversers
An analytical solution to inviscid, axisymmetric, impinging wall jet flow is proposed as a limited idealization of internal flow within a cascade thrust reverser of an aircraft engine. Behavior of prior Bessel Series solution for round jets is critically examined, before extending the formulation to an annular jet with non-zero inner wall radius. Behavior and accuracy of prior spectral and finite difference algorithms are examined, leading to an efficient hybrid computational scheme. Jet inflow velocity profile has a deficit as well as non-zero vorticity-function at the inner radial boundary, as is typical in engine fan ducts. Inviscid recirculation appears at the impingement corner, the strength of which is made determinate by assuming locally constant vorticity-function. Results indicate that fan duct velocity profile deficit is a significant contributor to occurrence of a large recirculation zone that is experimentally observed within a fully deployed thrust reverser.
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