差异化虚拟机工作负载的网络感知迁移控制和调度

A. Stage, Thomas Setzer
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引用次数: 145

摘要

服务器虚拟化支持数据中心的动态工作负载管理。但是,特别是虚拟机(VM)的实时迁移会在物理主机和共享的网络基础设施上产生大量开销,可能导致主机过载和违反共同托管应用程序的SLA。虽然最近的一些工作解决了实时迁移对物理主机cpu的影响,但很少关注迁移算法的控制和优化以及与迁移相关的网络带宽消耗。本文介绍了虚拟机热迁移的网络拓扑感知调度模型。我们提出了一种基于虚拟机工作负载特征的分类方案,并在考虑迁移的网络带宽要求和网络拓扑结构的情况下,为每一类虚拟机提出了适当的资源和迁移调度模型。我们还强调需要额外的迁移控制参数来实现有效的迁移调度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Network-aware migration control and scheduling of differentiated virtual machine workloads
Server virtualization enables dynamic workload management for data centers. However, especially live migrations of virtual machines (VM) induce significant overheads on physical hosts and the shared network infrastructure possibly leading to host overloads and SLA violations of co-hosted applications. While some recent work addresses the impact of live migrations on CPUs of physical hosts, little attention has been given to the control and optimization of migration algorithms and migration-related network bandwidth consumption. In this paper we introduce network topology aware scheduling models for VM live migrations. We propose a scheme for classifying VMs based on their workload characteristics and propose adequate resource and migration scheduling models for each class, taking network bandwidth requirements of migrations and network topologies into account. We also underline the necessity for additional migration control parameters for efficient migration scheduling.
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