错误风险模式下信用违约互换的估值——模型实现与计算调整

Dmitri Grominski, Daniel Schwake, T. Sudmann
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引用次数: 0

摘要

Brigo和Capponi(2010)在他们的工作中引入了一种计算信用违约互换(CDS)的信用估值调整(CVA)的数值方法。与以往的研究不同,他们考虑了进行计算的一方的违约,以及它与交易对手和参考实体的违约的相关性。假设双方交易对手存在信用风险,该方法产生对称且无套利的CVA。计算中最复杂的部分是生成参考实体的违约概率结构,该结构以投资者或交易对手的违约为条件。Brigo和Capponi(2010)建议为此目的使用分数阶傅立叶变换(FRFT)技术。在本文中,我们介绍了这种数值方法的精确和实用的算法,并展示了FRFT技术所需的步骤。此外,我们通过对数正态近似为CDS的条件值的计算提供了计算调整。通过各种各样的例子,我们表明这种鲁棒近似提供了令人满意的结果,同时需要更少的计算能力和比FRFT方法更少的过度实现。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Valuation of Credit Default Swaps with Wrong Way Risk – Model Implementation and a Computational Tune-Up
In their work, Brigo and Capponi (2010) introduce a numerical approach for calculating credit valuation adjustments (CVA) for credit default swaps (CDS). In contrast to previous research, they consider the default of the party doing the calculation, and its correlation to the defaults of the counterparty and the reference entity. Assuming bilateral counterparty credit risk, this approach generates symmetric and arbitrage free CVA. The most elaborate part of this computation is the generation of the default probability structure of the reference entity conditional on the default of either the investor or the counterparty. Brigo and Capponi (2010) suggest the use of the Fractional Fourier Transformation (FRFT) technique for this purpose. In this paper, we introduce the precise and practical algorithm for this numerical approach and display the steps needed for the FRFT technique. In addition, we offer a computational tune-up for the calculation of the conditional value of the CDS through a lognormal approximation. Throughout a variety of examples we show that this robust approximation delivers satisfying results, while requiring less computational power and less excessive implementation than the FRFT approach.
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