面向安全、可扩展、兼容的HTML5视频提供系统

Yongji Wu, Yong Zhang, Chaoshuo Wang, C. Li, Chunxiao Xing
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引用次数: 0

摘要

视频能够传递大量的信息,是目前互联网上最受欢迎的内容服务媒体之一。HTML5出现后,支持使用“”标签播放视频文件成为新的标准。如今,大多数设备和浏览器已经支持通过HTML5播放器在线播放视频。与传统的流视频服务不同,HTML5中的视频标签需要一个文件的URL,这使得视频能够被下载。视频占用了大量的存储空间,这就要求视频服务器拥有海量的存储空间,因此应用可扩展的分布式存储是必要的。为了保护内容,为HTML5视频提供更大的存储空间,我们设计了一种新的视频服务器架构,叫做HuaVideo。它采用DDB(Distributed Database)存储视频,提供可扩展的服务。此外,我们利用HTTP头来识别请求是否有效。同时,我们生成一个唯一的URL来定位只能使用一次的视频。此外,当用户尝试下载内容时,只有部分数据可用。这些机制保证服务器的内容不能通过正常方式下载。试验结果证明了设计的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
HuaVideo: Towards a Secure, Scalable and Compatible HTML5 Video Providing System
Video is able to convey huge amount of information and it is now one of the most popular media of content service on Internet. After HTML5 emerged, supporting playing video files by using the "" tag becomes the new standard. Nowadays, most of the devices and browsers have already supports playing video online by HTML5 player. Unlike the traditional stream video service, the video tag in HTML5 requires a URL of file, which makes the video able to be downloaded. Video occupies high volume storage, which requires a video server has huge amount of storage, therefore applying scalable distributed storage is necessary. In order to protect the content and provide large storage to HTML5 videos, we designed a new architect of video server, called HuaVideo. It applies DDB(Distributed Database) to store videos, which provides scalable service. Besides, we make use of HTTP header to identify whether the request is valid. At the same time, we generate a unique URL to locate the video which can be used only once. Moreover, only partial data is available when user try to download the content. These mechanisms guarantee the contents of the server cannot be downloaded by normal means. The results of our test prove the effectiveness of our design.
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