安装在航天器上的热录像系统

D. Klimov, V. A. Blagodyryov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

考虑了利用视频遥测技术跟踪热状况的摄像机、靠近热载元件的空间飞行器和运载火箭等可能使用热保护和保护物镜和充电通信装置不受辐射因素影响的远程视频系统。介绍了热套管模型及其关键参数和特点。得到了热层厚度随运载火箭飞行时间的选择表达式,以及温度影响的预设时间下热层厚度的选择表达式。最后给出了设定物镜眼直径和运载火箭基本轨道飞行时间的热防护摄像机实例。本发明提供了一种防止物镜透镜和充电通信装置的辐射因素影响的潜望镜装置。在两个摄像机同时对准一个物体象盒的情况下,得到了潜望镜反射镜尺寸和反射镜旋转角度的表达式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ThermoVideoSystem for Installation on Spacecraft
The termovideosystem with possibility of use of thermoprotection and protection of objectives and devices with charging communication from influence of radiating factors for videocameras, the space vehicles located near to thermoloaded elements and carrier rockets for tracing of thermoconditions by means of video telemetry is considered. The thermocasing model, its key parametres and characteristics is presented. Expressions for selection of a thickness of a thermolayer depending on flying time of carrier rockets, and also a thickness of a thermolayer for preset time of influence of temperature are received. The example of thermoprotection videocameras with the set diameter of a eye of an objective and flying time of carrier rockets for a basic orbit is resulted. It is offered to use the periscopic device for protection against influence of radiating factors of lenses of objectives and devices with charging communication. Expressions for the size of mirrors of a periscope, and also for an angle of rotation of mirrors of periscopes are resulted at simultaneous use of two videocameras directed on one image box of object.
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