气候变化背景下的绿色增长与公平:几点思考

J. Sachs, S. Someshwar
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引用次数: 9

摘要

作者着手探索在气候变化讨论中考虑公平的一些方式。他们讨论了人均排放权方法,并强调了在全球气候变化谈判中应用公平的主要挑战。报告简要概述了碳融资的主要途径,重点介绍了近期对潜在气候变化影响的成本估算,以及对绿色增长项目的预期需求。报告强调了现有公共融资与绿色增长需求之间明显差距的估计和现有证据的多样性;并讨论了实施绿色增长的考虑,重点是建立气候适应能力和应对气候冲击。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Green Growth and Equity in the Context of Climate Change: Some Considerations
The authors set out to explore some of the ways that equity has been considered in climate change discussions. They discuss per capita emission right approaches, and highlight key challenges in the application of equity in global climate change negotiations. They provide a brief overview of key approaches to carbon financing, focusing on some recent cost estimations of potential climate change impacts, as well as of projected needs for green growth programs. The diversity of estimates and present evidence on the apparent gulf between available public financing and green growth needs are highlighted; and considerations of implementing green growth, focusing on building climate resilience and responding to climate shocks are discussed.
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