在企业环境中引入移动应用程序的持续交付:一个案例研究

Sebastian Klepper, Stephan Krusche, Sebastian Peters, B. Brügge, Lukas Alperowitz
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引用次数: 19

摘要

软件开发是在日益动态的业务环境中进行的。组织需要在快速的并行循环中开发、发布和学习软件的能力。持续交付软件、让用户参与进来以及收集他们的反馈并对其进行排序的能力对于软件发展是必要的。2014年,我们引入了Rugby,这是一个灵活的流程模型,具有持续交付和反馈管理的工作流,并与工业客户一起在大学项目中对其进行了评估。基于Rugby的发布管理工作流程,我们确定了基于项目的组织开发移动应用程序的具体需求。在公司环境中,项目团队中不同的特征和限制会影响过程和基础结构。我们发现持续交付在工业中的适用性和可接受性取决于它的适应性。为了解决工业项目中交付过程、基础设施、被忽视的测试和连续性方面的问题,我们扩展了Rugby的工作流程,并使其能够量身定制。全球咨询、技术和外包服务提供商凯捷(Cap Gemini)的8个项目应用了定制版的工作流程。对这些项目的评估显示了一些轶事证据,表明工作流的应用显著地减少了在工业项目中构建和交付移动应用程序所需的时间,同时增加了构建和内部交付的数量以获得反馈。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Introducing Continuous Delivery of Mobile Apps in a Corporate Environment: A Case Study
Software development is conducted in increasingly dynamic business environments. Organizations need the capability to develop, release and learn from software in rapid parallel cycles. The abilities to continuously deliver software, to involve users, and to collect and prioritize their feedback are necessary for software evolution. In 2014, we introduced Rugby, an agile process model with workflows for continuous delivery and feedback management, and evaluated it in university projects together with industrial clients. Based on Rugby's release management workflow we identified the specific needs for project-based organizations developing mobile applications. Varying characteristics and restrictions in projects teams in corporate environments impact both process and infrastructure. We found that applicability and acceptance of continuous delivery in industry depend on its adaptability. To address issues in industrial projects with respect to delivery process, infrastructure, neglected testing and continuity, we extended Rugby's workflow and made it tailor able. Eight projects at Cap Gemini, a global provider of consulting, technology and outsourcing services, applied a tailored version of the workflow. The evaluation of these projects shows anecdotal evidence that the application of the workflow significantly reduces the time required to build and deliver mobile applications in industrial projects, while at the same time increasing the number of builds and internal deliveries for feedback.
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