正常和异常心音的分类

Mohammad H. Nassralla, Z. Zein, Hazem M. Hajj
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引用次数: 15

摘要

通过心音图(PCG)分析和显示心脏波形,可以评估心脏血流动力学状态和心血管疾病的检测。心脏的正常声音产生的信号在人耳可听到的频率范围内。由于心脏听诊对识别心脏病理状态的重要意义,在过去的几年里,人们对心音的自动化分类特别感兴趣。本研究的目的是提出一种心电图记录异常(正常与异常心脏状态)的自动分类算法。为此,从心音信号中提取出明显的时间和频率特征,利用随机森林构建学习模型。该算法的精度比目前的技术水平高12%左右。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Classification of normal and abnormal heart sounds
Heart hemodynamic status and detection of a cardiovascular disease can be evaluated by analyzing and visualizing the heart waveform through graphs called the Phonocardiogram (PCG). The normal sounds of the heart generate signals that are in the audible frequency range of the human ear. Due to the significance of cardiac auscultation for recognizing pathological cardiac status, there has been special interest in automating the classification of heart sounds in the past years. The objective of this research is to present an automatic classification algorithm for anomaly (normal vs. abnormal heart status) of PCG recordings. For this purpose, distinctive time and frequency features are extracted out of heart sound signals to build a learning model using random forest. The accuracy of the proposed algorithm is about 12% better than state of the art.
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